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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1373: ADAKAH MEMADAI AZAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT RAKAMAN

Is it sufficient to call the adhan using a recording device such as a cassette or CD when prayer time begins?

Short answer

A recorded or radio-broadcast adhan does not suffice in place of the requirement to call the adhan when prayer time enters.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A recorded or radio-broadcast adhan does not suffice in place of the requirement to call the adhan when prayer time enters. The ruling relies on the hadith commanding one of the congregation to call the adhan, understood to mean a living person who is present, not a recording. Other arguments include the adhan being an Islamic symbol inherited since the Prophet's time, the requirement of intention, and its nature as a physical act of worship. Every place should have the adhan performed by a Muslim who meets the conditions.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Tidak memadai azan dengan menggunakan alat rakaman atau radio bagi menggantikan tuntutan melaungkan azan apabila masuknya waktu solat berdasarkan nas dan hujah yang disebutkan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1373: ADAKAH MEMADAI AZAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT RAKAMAN”, 26 September 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3699-al-kafi-1373-adakah-memadai-azan-dengan-menggunakan-alat-rakaman. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/is-recorded-adhan-sufficient-for-prayer-time/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 517
  • Bukhari 609
  • Bukhari 615
  • Bukhari 6705
  • Muslim 387

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji

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