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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

AL-KAFI #1689 : ADAKAH MAKRUH MENYEBUT NAMA MANA-MANA SURAH SECARA TERUS (DIRECT)?

Is it disliked to mention the name of a Quranic surah directly, such as surah al-Baqarah, instead of referring to it indirectly?

Short answer

It is not disliked to mention a surah by its name directly, such as surah al-Baqarah, surah Ali Imran or surah al-Maidah.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

It is not disliked to mention a surah by its name directly, such as surah al-Baqarah, surah Ali Imran or surah al-Maidah. The view that it is disliked came from some early scholars who preferred saying the surah in which al-Baqarah is mentioned. The fatwa follows the majority of early and later scholars who permit it, based on many hadiths and Companion statements that name surahs directly.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Walau bagaimanapun, pendapat yang sahih ialah harus untuk disebut surah al-Baqarah, surah Ali Imran, surah al-Nisa', surah al-Maidah dan begitulah seterusnya bagi baki surah-surah yang lain serta tidak makruh berbuat demikian.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1689 : ADAKAH MAKRUH MENYEBUT NAMA MANA-MANA SURAH SECARA TERUS (DIRECT)?”, 31 March 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/4401-al-kafi-1689-adakah-makruh-menyebut-nama-mana-mana-surah-secara-terus-direct. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/is-it-disliked-to-name-surahs-directly/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1750
  • Bukhari 4008
  • Muslim 1296

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir