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FatwaFederal TerritoriesCreed (Aqidah)

TASHIH AL-MAFAHIM #17 : KISAH ISRAK DAN MI'RAJ PALSU KERANA MENZAHIRKAN KELEMAHAN NABI SAW?

Is the story of the Isra and Mi'raj false because it supposedly shows weakness in the Prophet when he asked for the number of prayers to be reduced?

Short answer

The Isra and Mi'raj is not a fabricated story. It is mentioned in the Quran and is reported through mutawatir transmission, and Imam al-Tabari preferred the view that it took place with both the soul and body of the Prophet.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Tashih al-Mafahim
Topic
Creed (Aqidah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The Isra and Mi'raj is not a fabricated story. It is mentioned in the Quran and is reported through mutawatir transmission, and Imam al-Tabari preferred the view that it took place with both the soul and body of the Prophet. The event is also a test of faith for people, and denying it is described as disbelief. What remains is to learn the authentic details of what happened during the journey.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Justeru itu, peristiwa Israk dan Mi'raj bukannya cerita dongeng semata,jauh sekali jika mengatakan ia peristiwa yang palsu dan direka-reka.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “TASHIH AL-MAFAHIM #17 : KISAH ISRAK DAN MI'RAJ PALSU KERANA MENZAHIRKAN KELEMAHAN NABI SAW?”, 11 March 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/tashih-al-mafahim/4301-tashih-al-mafahim-17-kisah-israk-dan-mi-raj-palsu-kerana-menzahirkan-kelemahan-nabi-saw. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/is-isra-miraj-story-false-prophet-weakness/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Isra' 17:1
  • Al-Isra' 17:60
  • Al-Hajj 22:78
  • Al-Baqarah 2:185
  • Al-Baqarah 2:3
  • An-Najm 53:12
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:6

Hadith

  • Bukhari 3887

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)