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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #692 : ADAKAH MEMADAI NIAT SOLAT “SAHAJA AKU SOLAT FARDU ZUHUR”?

Is it sufficient to make the intention for prayer by only saying "I intend to perform the Zuhr obligatory prayer", without mentioning the number of rakaat, "for the sake of Allah" or following the imam?

Short answer

The intention is made in the heart at the opening takbir, with awareness of the purpose of the prayer and its type and obligatory status.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The intention is made in the heart at the opening takbir, with awareness of the purpose of the prayer and its type and obligatory status. Verbalising the intention is not required. For an individual prayer, specifying the rakaat, saying "for Allah", facing the qiblah and stating whether it is on-time or make-up are not obligatory but recommended, whereas a follower must intend to pray in congregation, be a follower or follow the imam.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sementara niat untuk bersolat pula tidak disyaratkan melafazkannya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #692 : ADAKAH MEMADAI NIAT SOLAT “SAHAJA AKU SOLAT FARDU ZUHUR”?”, 15 January 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2249-al-kafi-692-adakah-memadai-niat-solat-sahaja-aku-solat-fardu-zuhur. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/is-intention-zuhr-prayer-sufficient-without-extra-wording/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1

Books

  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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