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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFunerals & Death

AL-KAFI #832: ADAKAH SYAHID JIKA MENINGGAL DUNIA DI MADINAH?

Is a person who dies in Madinah considered a martyr?

Short answer

Dying in Madinah is not considered martyrdom. The narrations only mention the virtue of receiving the intercession of the Prophet SAW on the Day of Judgement for those who die there.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Funerals & Death

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Dying in Madinah is not considered martyrdom. The narrations only mention the virtue of receiving the intercession of the Prophet SAW on the Day of Judgement for those who die there. The hadith is understood as encouragement to settle in Madinah until death, and Umar R.A received two merits: martyrdom through being killed, and dying in Madinah.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Justeru, kami tegaskan di sini bahawa mati di Kota Suci Madinah, bukanlah bermakna mati syahid, tetapi mendapat syafa'at daripada Nabi SAW pada hari akhirat kelak.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #832: ADAKAH SYAHID JIKA MENINGGAL DUNIA DI MADINAH?”, 7 October 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2645-al-kafi-832-adakah-syahid-jika-meninggal-dunia-di-madinah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/is-dying-in-madinah-martyrdom/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ahmad 5952
  • Bukhari 1890
  • Ibn Majah 3112