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FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance

AL-KAFI #1874: STATUS PENDAPATAN YANG DIPEROLEH DARIPADA PEKERJAAN YANG BERCAMPUR ANTARA PERKARA HALAL DAN HARAM

What is the status of income earned from working at a restaurant that serves both halal and haram food, and what should be done?

Short answer

Receiving a salary from work that mixes halal and haram is considered makruh, because the haram portion is hard to determine precisely.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Receiving a salary from work that mixes halal and haram is considered makruh, because the haram portion is hard to determine precisely. The worker must try to identify the haram portion and purify it by spending it on the general benefit of Muslims or giving it to the baitulmal. If the proportion cannot be determined, half of the income may be purified. The worker is advised to seek other work that is entirely halal.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum pekerja menerima gaji hasil pekerjaan yang bercampur halal dan haram adalah makruh kerana berlaku kesukaran dalam menentukan secara pasti bahagian yang haram.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1874: STATUS PENDAPATAN YANG DIPEROLEH DARIPADA PEKERJAAN YANG BERCAMPUR ANTARA PERKARA HALAL DAN HARAM”, 1 June 2022. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/5273-al-kafi-1784-status-pendapatan-yang-diperoleh-daripada-pekerjaan-yang-bercampur-antara-perkara-halal-dan-haram. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/income-from-mixed-halal-haram-work/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ahmad 17995
  • Bukhari 52

Books

  • Asna al-Matalib (Zakariyya al-Ansari)
  • al-Asybah wa al-Naza'ir (al-Suyuti)
  • Majmu' al-Fatawa (Ibn Taimiyyah)