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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #943: IMAM LUPA BERNIAT JADI IMAM SEMASA SOLAT JUMAAT

Must the Friday prayer be repeated if the imam forgot to intend to be the imam and only realised after finishing the prayer?

Short answer

The Friday prayer is considered valid and does not need to be repeated.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The Friday prayer is considered valid and does not need to be repeated. Intention is located in the heart, and the imam's actions of standing in front, saying the opening takbir and reciting the Fatihah and a surah aloud indicate that he did in fact intend to lead. He may simply not have verbalised the intention. The imam-follower relationship therefore still applied in that congregational prayer.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Oleh itu, solatnya sah dan berlaku hubungan antara imam dan makmum dalam solat berjemaah pada solat Jumaat tersebut.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #943: IMAM LUPA BERNIAT JADI IMAM SEMASA SOLAT JUMAAT”, 9 December 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2849-al-kafi-943-imam-lupa-berniat-jadi-imam-semasa-solat-jumaat. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/imam-forgot-intention-friday-prayer-valid/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Jumu'ah 62:9

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1067
  • Muslim 865

Books

  • Fath al-Qarib