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FatwaFederal TerritoriesAstronomy & Calendar

BAYAN AL-FALAK SIRI KE-22 : MASJID QIBLATAIN

What is the history of Masjid Qiblatain and the change of the qibla from Bayt al-Maqdis to the Kaaba?

Short answer

Masjid Qiblatain in Madinah has two mihrabs facing each other, one toward Bayt al-Maqdis in the north and the other toward the Kaaba in the south.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan al-Falak
Topic
Astronomy & Calendar

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Masjid Qiblatain in Madinah has two mihrabs facing each other, one toward Bayt al-Maqdis in the north and the other toward the Kaaba in the south. After the Prophet SAW migrated, he prayed facing Bayt al-Maqdis, then prayed that the qibla be changed to the Kaaba. After sixteen months, on 17 Rajab in the 2nd year of Hijrah, a revelation (Surah al-Baqarah, verse 144) commanded the change toward al-Masjid al-Haram. Since then the qibla of Muslims has been the Kaaba in Makkah, and the event stands as a symbol of Muslim unity and obedience to God's command.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Umum mengetahui bahawa Masjid Qiblatain mempunyai 2 arah kiblat di dalam satu masjid.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN AL-FALAK SIRI KE-22 : MASJID QIBLATAIN”, 15 August 2022. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-al-falak/5388-bayan-al-falak-siri-ke-22-masjid-qiblatain. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/history-of-masjid-qiblatain-qibla-change/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)