Rujuk FatwaMalaysian fatwa reference
BM

FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-205: KHUTBAH UMPAMA TANGAN TERPUTUS

Is there an authentic hadith saying a sermon without tasyahhud is like a severed hand?

Short answer

Such a hadith exists, narrated from Abu Hurairah RA by Abu Daud and al-Tirmizi, stating that a sermon without tasyahhud is like a severed hand.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Such a hadith exists, narrated from Abu Hurairah RA by Abu Daud and al-Tirmizi, stating that a sermon without tasyahhud is like a severed hand. Scholars graded it differently, including hasan gharib, sahih and thabit, and this ruling leans towards it being sahih despite a solitary narration in the chain, since the narrator is trustworthy. It means a sermon lacking praise of Allah SWT brings no benefit, and Shafi'i jurists set praising Allah as a pillar of the sermon alongside salawat, advice to be pious, reciting a Quranic verse and supplication for the believers.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Melihat kepada penilaian dan hukum yang dikeluarkan oleh para ulama' di atas, maka kami cenderung untuk mengatakan bahawa hadith ini adalah sahih walaupun terdapat tafarrud pada sanad tetapi perawi tersebut dinilai sebagai seorang yang thiqah.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-205: KHUTBAH UMPAMA TANGAN TERPUTUS”, 16 June 2017. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/793-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-205-khutbah-umpama-tangan-terputus. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/hadith-sermon-without-tasyahhud-severed-hand/

Local graph

This fatwa and its nearest connections. The full lists are below.

See it on the full map

Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1067
  • Abu Daud 4841

Books

  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)
  • Zad al-Ma'ad (Ibn al-Qayyim)