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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-292: PERNIAGAAN ADALAH SUMBER REZEKI TERBESAR

Is the hadith saying nine-tenths of sustenance comes from trade authentic?

Short answer

The hadith stating that nine out of ten parts of sustenance lie in trade is classed as mursal or weak because its chain of narration is broken.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The hadith stating that nine out of ten parts of sustenance lie in trade is classed as mursal or weak because its chain of narration is broken. Even so, its meaning is considered true, since trade is one of the greatest sources of livelihood and a commendable occupation. Islam encourages trade within guidelines so that it is blessed, and an honest and trustworthy merchant is promised to be with the prophets, the truthful and the martyrs.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kesimpulannya, hadith yang dinyatakan di atas adalah mursal atau dhaif kerana sanadnya terputus.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-292: PERNIAGAAN ADALAH SUMBER REZEKI TERBESAR”, 18 October 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/2689-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-292-perniagaan-adalah-sumber-rezeki-terbesar. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/hadith-nine-tenths-sustenance-trade/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Tirmizi 1209
  • Tirmizi 1210