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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI LI AL-FATAWI SIRI KE-531: SOLAT JUMAAT DALAM MUSAFIR

Is Friday prayer obligatory while travelling?

Short answer

Friday prayer is not obligatory for a traveller, since residency is one of the conditions that make it compulsory.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Friday prayer is not obligatory for a traveller, since residency is one of the conditions that make it compulsory. This is the view of the majority of scholars, based on the Prophet's practice of not performing Friday prayer while travelling. If travellers do perform it, their prayer is valid and need not be made up. The fatwa notes that some scholars, such as Ibn Hazm and al-Bukhari, held it to be obligatory, and it recommends combining the Zuhr and Asr prayers.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Tidak wajib ditunaikan solat Jumaat ke atas orang yang sedang bermusafir.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI LI AL-FATAWI SIRI KE-531: SOLAT JUMAAT DALAM MUSAFIR”, 17 February 2017. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/1020-al-kafi-li-al-fatawi-siri-ke-531-solat-jumaat-dalam-musafir. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/friday-prayer-ruling-while-travelling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Jumu'ah 62:9

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1067

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