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FatwaFederal TerritoriesGovernance & Administration

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-61: CALON WANITA BERKEMPEN UNTUK PILIHANRAYA DALAM KEADAAN ‘IDDAH

May a female candidate who is observing iddah after her husband's death campaign in an election?

Short answer

This Bayan explains that ihdad (mourning) is obligatory for a woman in iddah after her husband's death.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Governance & Administration

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

This Bayan explains that ihdad (mourning) is obligatory for a woman in iddah after her husband's death. The iddah is four months and ten days for a woman who is not pregnant or whose pregnancy is not from the deceased husband, while a pregnancy from him ends the iddah with childbirth. She must avoid adornment and spend the night in her own home, but she is permitted to go out during the day for needs and interests such as work or buying necessities. The text provided breaks off before the specific ruling on campaigning is stated.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Ijmak dan sepakat ulama' bahawa wajib berihdad (berkabung) dalam 'iddah kematian suami daripada nikah yang sahih sekalipun belum bersama lagi.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-61: CALON WANITA BERKEMPEN UNTUK PILIHANRAYA DALAM KEADAAN ‘IDDAH”, 30 May 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/1159-bayan-linnas-siri-61-calon-wanita-berkempen-untuk-pilihanraya-dalam-keadaan-iddah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/female-candidate-campaigning-during-iddah-widowhood/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1281
  • Muslim 1483
  • Muslim 938

Books

  • al-Mughni (Ibn Qudamah)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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