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FatwaFederal TerritoriesSocial & Contemporary Issues

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE 217: DEBAT PIALA TUN ABDUL RAZAK: INILAH PENDAPAT KAMI

What guidance does Islam give on the etiquette of debate, including public debates considered sensitive to religion?

Short answer

This Bayan Linnas explains that debate in Islam aims at seeking the truth and must be conducted in the best manner, based on Surah al-Nahl verse 125.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

This Bayan Linnas explains that debate in Islam aims at seeking the truth and must be conducted in the best manner, based on Surah al-Nahl verse 125. Praiseworthy debate is that which is truthful and serves as religious advice, while blameworthy debate is conducted without knowledge or out of fanaticism to uphold falsehood. Among the etiquettes mentioned are a sincere intention, reliance on sound knowledge from the Quran and Sunnah, good character, and avoiding insults, mockery and logical fallacies.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Al-Mujadalah yang boleh mengguriskan hati, menyakitkan jiwa dan merosakkan fikiran dilarang dalam Islam.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE 217: DEBAT PIALA TUN ABDUL RAZAK: INILAH PENDAPAT KAMI”, 18 October 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3749-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-216-debat-piala-tun-abdul-razak-ini-lah-pendapat-kami. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/etiquette-of-debate-in-islam-public-debates/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nahl 16:125

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 140

Books

  • Majmu' al-Fatawa (Ibn Taimiyyah)
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)