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FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance

AL-KAFI #49 : ADAB DAN ETIKA BERHUTANG

How can a debtor ease the burden of debt, and how should a lender behave when he insults a debtor who cannot pay?

Short answer

The fatwa advises against borrowing unless necessary and beyond one's ability to repay.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The fatwa advises against borrowing unless necessary and beyond one's ability to repay. A debtor should resolve to repay without delay, pray often for the debt to be settled using the supplication taught by the Prophet ﷺ, and work diligently. A lender is told not to curse the debtor but to pray that he will be able to repay, since lending is a good deed with great reward.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Seterusnya, elakkan daripada memaki orang yang berhutang dengannya tetapi ganti dengan berdoa agar dia membayar akan hutangnya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #49 : ADAB DAN ETIKA BERHUTANG”, 15 May 2015. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/1629-hutang. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/etiquette-of-borrowing-and-lending-debt/