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FatwaPerlisMarriage & Family

Pandangan Berhubung Lafaz Talak Dalam Keadaan Gangguan Kesihatan Mental Dan Tekanan Emosi

Does a divorce pronouncement made during a mental health disorder or emotional distress take effect?

Short answer

In principle, a talaq pronounced consciously and by choice takes effect when the conditions of Islamic law are met.

PerlisOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Perlis State Mufti Department
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Panduan Hukum
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

In principle, a talaq pronounced consciously and by choice takes effect when the conditions of Islamic law are met. Depression, anxiety, severe emotional stress or medication do not automatically prevent the talaq from falling, but are assessed by their effect on awareness and capacity at the time of pronouncement. If a person was unconscious of his words and spoke without intent, the talaq does not take effect. The final determination rests with the Syariah Court, which weighs the facts and psychiatric reports, and claims of sorcery do not change the ruling unless they are proven to have removed reason or the ability to control one's actions.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Walau bagaimanapun, gangguan seperti kemurungan (depression), keresahan (anxiety), tekanan emosi yang berat atau pengambilan ubat-ubatan tidak secara automatik menyebabkan talak tidak jatuh.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Perlis

Read the full fatwa on the Perlis website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Perlis State Mufti Department. “Pandangan Berhubung Lafaz Talak Dalam Keadaan Gangguan Kesihatan Mental Dan Tekanan Emosi”, 27 July 2026. https://muftiperlis.gov.my/index.php/panduan-hukum/1655-pandangan-berhubung-lafaz-talak-dalam-keadaan-gangguan-kesihatan-mental-dan-tekanan-emosi. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/divorce-pronouncement-during-mental-health-disorder/