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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-412: PERBEZAAN AL-GHUFRAN DAN AL-MAGHFIRAH DI DALAM AL-QURAN

What is the difference between the words al-Ghufran and al-Maghfirah in the Quran?

Short answer

Both words mean forgiveness, but the Quran uses them differently.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Both words mean forgiveness, but the Quran uses them differently. Al-Ghufran is used when seeking forgiveness in supplication and belongs to Allah alone, while al-Maghfirah is more general and may come from Allah or from others. Al-Ghufran appears only once, in Surah al-Baqarah verse 285, whereas al-Maghfirah appears 28 times.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kalimah al-Ghufran hanya milik atau bagi Allah sahaja. Adapun, kalimah al-Maghfirah lebih umum dan ia meliputi sama ada daripada Allah ataupun daripada selain daripada Allah SWT.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-412: PERBEZAAN AL-GHUFRAN DAN AL-MAGHFIRAH DI DALAM AL-QURAN”, 30 August 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/3662-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-412-perbezaan-al-ghufran-dan-al-maghfirah-di-dalam-al-quran. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/difference-between-al-ghufran-and-al-maghfirah/