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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

TASHIH AL-MAFAHIM #19 : ADAKAH NABI IBRAHIM AS PERNAH BERBOHONG?

Did Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) ever lie to save his life?

Short answer

Prophet Ibrahim did not lie. The hadith saying he lied on three occasions only appears so on the surface, since prophets and messengers are protected from falsehood and are characterised by truthfulness.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Tashih al-Mafahim
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Prophet Ibrahim did not lie. The hadith saying he lied on three occasions only appears so on the surface, since prophets and messengers are protected from falsehood and are characterised by truthfulness. His words fall under al-Mu'aridh, speech that carries more than one meaning, which the listener took to be a lie. Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani and Imam al-Nawawi explain that it was not a blameworthy lie.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hakikatnya, Nabi Ibrahim bukannya menipu. Akan tetapi Baginda menyebutkan satu perkara yang lain akan tetapi difahami dengan maksud yang lain.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “TASHIH AL-MAFAHIM #19 : ADAKAH NABI IBRAHIM AS PERNAH BERBOHONG?”, 29 April 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/tashih-al-mafahim/4484-tashih-al-mafahim-19-adakah-nabi-ibrahim-as-pernah-berbohong. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/did-prophet-ibrahim-ever-lie/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Maryam 19:41
  • Al-Baqarah 2:124

Hadith

  • Bukhari 3357
  • Bukhari 3358
  • Bukhari 5084
  • Bukhari 857

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim