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FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-207: BAHAYA JUDI

What is the definition of gambling and why does Islam prohibit it?

Short answer

Gambling is a game involving stakes between the competing parties, where one side wins and the other suffers a loss.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Gambling is a game involving stakes between the competing parties, where one side wins and the other suffers a loss. This Bayan Linnas states that gambling is prohibited and counted as a major sin, including lotteries, raffles and slot machines. Its prohibition in the Quran came in stages, beginning with a verse stating that its sin outweighs its benefit, followed by a verse in Surah al-Ma'idah. The harms mentioned include consuming wealth unlawfully, theft, neglect of family and the rise of enmity.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Daripada takrifan yang dikemukakan oleh para ulama di atas, maka dapat kita fahami bahawa judi ialah satu permainan yang mengandungi pertaruhan daripada pihak bertanding di mana ia mengakibatkan kemenangan pada sebelah pihak manakala pihak yang lain mengalami kerugian.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-207: BAHAYA JUDI”, 5 August 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3619-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-207-bahaya-judi. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/definition-of-gambling-and-its-prohibition/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Ma'idah 5:90

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 3696
  • Bukhari 4860

Books

  • al-Hawi al-Kabir (al-Mawardi)
  • Majmu' al-Fatawa (Ibn Taimiyyah)
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)
  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)

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