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FatwaFederal TerritoriesLegal Theory & Methodology

IRSYAD USUL AL-FIQH SIRI 1: USUL AL-FIQH: DEFINISI, PERKEMBANGAN DAN KEPENTINGANNYA

What is the definition of usul al-fiqh and how did it develop?

Short answer

Usul al-fiqh combines the words usul and fiqh. Usul means foundation or evidence, while fiqh is knowledge of practical rulings of Islamic law drawn from detailed evidences.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad Usul al-Fiqh
Topic
Legal Theory & Methodology

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Usul al-fiqh combines the words usul and fiqh. Usul means foundation or evidence, while fiqh is knowledge of practical rulings of Islamic law drawn from detailed evidences. Technically, scholars such as Ibn Nujaim and al-Mahlawi define it as knowledge of general principles and evidences used to derive fiqh rulings. The discipline existed alongside fiqh from the beginning, although its written compilation came later than that of fiqh.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Ilmu berkenaan kaedah-kaedah dan dalil-dalil yang bersifat ijmali (kulli) yang digunakan dengannya untuk sampai kepada proses istinbat hukum fiqh.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD USUL AL-FIQH SIRI 1: USUL AL-FIQH: DEFINISI, PERKEMBANGAN DAN KEPENTINGANNYA”, 28 March 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-usul-fiqh/1528-irsyad-usul-al-fiqh-siri-1-usul-al-fiqh-definisi-perkembangan-dan-kepentingannya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/definition-and-development-of-usul-fiqh/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:2