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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFood & Halal

IRSYAD HUKUM HAJI DAN KORBAN SIRI KE-43: ADAKAH SAH KANAK-KANAK MENYEMBELIHH HAIWAN KORBAN

Is an animal sacrifice slaughtered by a child valid and lawful to eat?

Short answer

A slaughter performed by a discerning child (mumayyiz) is valid and the meat is lawful, since puberty is not a condition for the slaughterer.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum Edisi Haji & Korban
Topic
Food & Halal

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A slaughter performed by a discerning child (mumayyiz) is valid and the meat is lawful, since puberty is not a condition for the slaughterer. A child who has not reached discernment may also slaughter validly if capable, but this is disliked because mistakes may occur. The preferred slaughterer is a sane adult who has reached puberty, or a discerning child.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum sembelihan yang dilakukan oleh kanak-kanak yang mumaiyiz adalah sah dan halal.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM HAJI DAN KORBAN SIRI KE-43: ADAKAH SAH KANAK-KANAK MENYEMBELIHH HAIWAN KORBAN”, 16 July 2021. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/edisi-haji-korban/4871-irsyad-al-fatwa-haji-dan-korban-siri-ke-42-adakah-sah-kanak-kanak-menyembelihh-haiwan-korban. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/child-slaughtering-sacrificial-animal-valid/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Ma'idah 5:3

Books

  • al-Umm (al-Syafi'i)
  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)