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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1462 : BOLEHKAH SUAMI MENGHALANG ISTERI PERGI KE MASJID?

Can a husband prevent his wife from going to the mosque?

Short answer

According to the Shafi'i school, it is recommended for a husband to permit his wife to attend congregational prayer at the mosque, and if he forbids her it is not sinful.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

According to the Shafi'i school, it is recommended for a husband to permit his wife to attend congregational prayer at the mosque, and if he forbids her it is not sinful. The prohibition is regarded as disliked (makruh tanzih), and a good husband should not stop her as long as she meets the conditions such as not wearing perfume, not adorning herself and being safe from temptation. If she goes to learn obligatory personal knowledge (fardu ain), she does not need his permission, and she should return home promptly afterwards. For women, praying at home remains better.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Imam al-Nawawi menyatakan bahawa sunat bagi suami mengizinkan isterinya untuk hadir berjemaah di masjid. Kalau dia melarangnya, hukumnya tidak haram (tidak berdosa) menurut pandangan mazhab Syafie.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1462 : BOLEHKAH SUAMI MENGHALANG ISTERI PERGI KE MASJID?”, 6 December 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3857-al-kafi-1462-bolehkah-suami-menghalang-isteri-pergi-ke-masjid. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/can-husband-prevent-wife-going-to-mosque/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 567
  • Bukhari 477
  • Bukhari 5195
  • Bukhari 645
  • Bukhari 865
  • Bukhari 869
  • Ibn Majah 224
  • Muslim 442

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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