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FatwaFederal TerritoriesInheritance, Wills & Gifts

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-754 : BOLEHKAH WARIS PEREMPUAN MENERIMA ASABAH (MENERIMA SEMUA BAKI HARTA PUSAKA)?

Can a female heir receive asabah and take the remainder of the estate when there is no male heir?

Short answer

Female heirs may inherit as asabah in two situations. The first is asabah bil ghairi, together with a male sibling of the same degree.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Inheritance, Wills & Gifts

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Female heirs may inherit as asabah in two situations. The first is asabah bil ghairi, together with a male sibling of the same degree. The second is asabah ma'al ghairi, which applies only to a full or paternal sister who inherits together with a daughter or a son's daughter. If the only heirs are a wife, a daughter and a sister, the sister takes the remainder after the wife's and daughter's shares, provided no male asabah heir such as the father, grandfather, son or full brother exists.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Waris perempuan boleh mewarisi secara asabah dengan dua cara iaitu:

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-754 : BOLEHKAH WARIS PEREMPUAN MENERIMA ASABAH (MENERIMA SEMUA BAKI HARTA PUSAKA)?”, 11 February 2023. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/5529-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-754-bolehkah-waris-perempuan-menerima-asabah-menerima-semua-baki-harta-pusaka. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/can-female-heir-receive-asabah-remainder-estate/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)