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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-239 :BAPA KAHWIN DENGAN ANAK

May a father marry his own daughter, and does such a marriage establish the lineage of the child born?

Short answer

A father is forbidden to marry his daughter and his female descendants such as granddaughters, based on the Quran and Section 9 of Act 303.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A father is forbidden to marry his daughter and his female descendants such as granddaughters, based on the Quran and Section 9 of Act 303. Such a marriage is invalid in Islamic law and not recognised by the law, so it carries no legal effects such as establishing lineage, guardianship or inheritance. Sexual relations within it are ruled as zina, namely incest, and marriage cannot be used to rescue the act.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Oleh yang demikian, jelas bahawa diharamkan bagi seorang ayah menikahi anak perempuannya dan ke bawah iaitu cucu perempuan dan seterusnya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-239 :BAPA KAHWIN DENGAN ANAK”, 9 August 2021. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/4910-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-239-bapa-kahwin-dengan-anak. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/can-father-marry-his-own-daughter/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:23

Hadith

  • Bukhari 6749

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)
  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji