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FatwaFederal TerritoriesInheritance, Wills & Gifts

AL-KAFI #1360: ADAKAH DENGAN PENYUSUAN AKAN MEMBERI KESAN KEPADA PEMBAHAGIAN HARTA PUSAKA

Does breastfeeding another woman's child affect lineage and the division of inheritance?

Short answer

Breastfeeding a baby who is not one's own child is originally permissible, and a wife should consult her husband first.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Inheritance, Wills & Gifts

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Breastfeeding a baby who is not one's own child is originally permissible, and a wife should consult her husband first. Valid breastfeeding, where the child is under two years old and is fully fed five separate times, makes the child a mahram, prohibits marriage with the nursing mother, her husband and their descendants, and permits seeing and living with them. Other lineage rulings such as inheritance, maintenance, guardianship and custody are not established through breastfeeding, and keeping a record of the feedings is advised to avoid confusion of lineage.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Adapun hal berkenaan dengan hukum-hakam nasab seperti pembahagian harta pusaka, nafkah, memerdekakan hamba, gugur hukum kisas dan lain-lain tidak sabit dalam hukum penyusuan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1360: ADAKAH DENGAN PENYUSUAN AKAN MEMBERI KESAN KEPADA PEMBAHAGIAN HARTA PUSAKA”, 4 September 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3672-al-kafi-1360-adakah-dengan-penyusuan-akan-memberi-kesan-kepada-pembahagian-harta-pusaka. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/breastfeeding-effect-on-inheritance-division/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • At-Talaq 65:6

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji

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