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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFood & Halal

Fatwa Berkenaan Dengan Status Kesucian Ikan Diberi Makanan Tidak Halal, Kedudukan Air Musoffa, Tariqat Zikrullah Hassan Anak Rimau Dan Ayah Pin Dan Ajaran Salah Haji Kahar Bin Haji Ahmad Jalal

Is it permissible to appoint a woman as a Syarie Judge in cases other than hudud and qisas?

Short answer

It is permissible to appoint a woman as a Syarie Judge in cases other than hudud and qisas.

Federal TerritoriesFatwa committee decision

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Status
Fatwa committee decision
Series
Keputusan Fatwa Wilayah Persekutuan (e-Fatwa)
Topic
Food & Halal

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

It is permissible to appoint a woman as a Syarie Judge in cases other than hudud and qisas. Selection and appointment must be carried out carefully and in an orderly manner. The fatwa notes that the majority of jurists prohibit it absolutely, while the Hanafi school permits it except in hudud and qisas cases, and the ruling follows the permissive view.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Wanita harus dilantik menjadi Hakim Syarie dalam kes -kes selain kes hudud dan qisas. 4

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “Fatwa Berkenaan Dengan Status Kesucian Ikan Diberi Makanan Tidak Halal, Kedudukan Air Musoffa, Tariqat Zikrullah Hassan Anak Rimau Dan Ayah Pin Dan Ajaran Salah Haji Kahar Bin Haji Ahmad Jalal”, date not stated. https://efatwa.muftiwp.gov.my/fatwa/d172e1b0385693626a258abd3422ae5f. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/appointing-women-as-syarie-judges/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Ali Imran 3:92
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:49

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 3785
  • Muslim 533

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)
  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji
  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)

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