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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-340: PERCERAIAN SECARA BAIK: JALAN TERHORMAT DALAM MENGAKHIRI PERKAHWINAN

How can a divorce be carried out in a good manner according to Islam and Islamic family law?

Short answer

Divorce is permissible by default, but it may become obligatory, recommended, disliked or forbidden depending on the circumstances, and it should be a last resort after reconciliation efforts.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Divorce is permissible by default, but it may become obligatory, recommended, disliked or forbidden depending on the circumstances, and it should be a last resort after reconciliation efforts. It must be carried out with kindness and without injustice, including by not exposing the spouse's faults, fulfilling the wife's maintenance and consolatory gift, and putting the children's welfare first. In the Federal Territories, divorce including khuluk must be decided or confirmed by the Syariah Court so that the rights of both parties are protected.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum asal perceraian adalah harus, namun ia boleh berubah menjadi wajib, sunat, makruh atau haram bergantung kepada keadaan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-340: PERCERAIAN SECARA BAIK: JALAN TERHORMAT DALAM MENGAKHIRI PERKAHWINAN”, 4 March 2026. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/6529-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-340-perceraian-secara-baik-jalan-terhormat-dalam-mengakhiri-perkahwinan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/amicable-divorce-in-islam/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din (al-Ghazali)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)