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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #1150: ADAKAH DIBOLEHKAN UNTUK MENEGUR IBU BAPA YANG TIDAK MENUNAIKAN SOLAT FARDHU?

Is a child permitted to admonish parents who do not perform the obligatory five daily prayers?

Short answer

Children are not only permitted but obliged to advise parents who abandon the obligatory prayers.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Children are not only permitted but obliged to advise parents who abandon the obligatory prayers. The advice must be given in a good manner and according to each person's ability. The ruling notes that the duty of kindness to parents remains, and that the command to urge one's family to pray includes parents. Children are also advised to pray for their parents' guidance and to explain the importance of prayer patiently.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

kami berpandangan wajib kepada anak-anak untuk menasihati ibu bapa yang meninggalkan solat fardhu dengan cara yang baik mengikut kemampuan masing-masing

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1150: ADAKAH DIBOLEHKAN UNTUK MENEGUR IBU BAPA YANG TIDAK MENUNAIKAN SOLAT FARDHU?”, 14 March 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3196-al-kafi-1150-adakah-dibolehkan-untuk-menegur-ibu-bapa-yang-tidak-menunaikan-solat-fardhu. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/admonishing-parents-who-neglect-obligatory-prayers/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Isra' 17:23
  • Taha 20:132
  • Al-Baqarah 2:43
  • Luqman 31:15
  • An-Nisa' 4:143
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:78
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:79

Hadith

  • Bukhari 8
  • Muslim 49

Books

  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)